Brazil culture

Federal Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: República Federativa do Brasil) is the largest and most populous in South America. This country is the easternmost country on the American continent and is bordered by the Andes Mountains and the Atlantic Ocean. Brazil's name derives from the name brasil wood, a type of local wood. Brazil is where extensive agriculture and tropical rain forests. As a former colony of Portugal, Brazil's official language is Portuguese.
Brazil's official language is Portuguese which is spoken by almost the entire population, it is very different from the other South American countries that use Spanish. Portuguese is the only language taught in schools and used in government and media. Other languages ​​used are different Brazilian indigenous languages ​​and languages ​​of immigrants such as English, German, Italian, Japanese, and Korean.
74% of Brazil's Roman Catholic, while 15.4% Protestant and growing embrace. Approximately 2.3 million (1.3%) the population adheres to Spiritism, the largest in the world. Other religions are traditional African religions, Judaism, and various religions and Shinto sepertiBuddhisme Asia. About 28 thousand people embraced Islam, or about 0.01% of the population of Brazil. This country is the country with the world's largest Catholic and adherents of most religions in the West Asia.
The most famous culture in Brazil is the Samba (pronunciation: [sɐbɐ]) is a Brazilian dance and music genre with roots in Africa. It is recognized worldwide as a symbol of Brazil and Brazilian Carnival. Regarded as one of the most popular expressions of Brazilian culture, samba has become an icon of national identity Brasil.Samba de Roda (circle dance) from Bahia, which is a world heritage by UNESCO in 2005 the humanitarian field, is the main root of the Carioca samba, samba played and danced in Rio de Janeiro.
Traditionally, the samba played by strings (cavaquinho and various types of guitar) and various percussion instruments such as tamborim. With the influence of American orchestras since the Second World War and postwar impact of the U.S. music culture, began to be used also wind instruments like the trombone, trumpet, choro, flute and clarinet.
In addition to dance culture in Brazil is also famous for martial arts called Capoeira. Capoeira is a martial sport that was developed by African slaves in Brazil in the years around the 1500s. Movement in capoeira and dance like a heavy dotted on the kick. The fight in capoeira is usually accompanied by music and called Jogo. Capoeira is often criticized because many people doubt its value in a real fight, compared to other martial arts such as Karate atauTaekwondo. Capoeira is a traditional martial arts system founded in Brazil by African slaves brought by the Portuguese to Brazil to work on large plantations. In ancient times they were put through exercises with the accompaniment of traditional musical instruments, such as the berimbau (a wooden arch with a rope strings are struck with a small wooden vibrates) and atabaque (large drum), and is also easier for them to hide the practice them in various activities. In capoeira techniques starting from the basic movements "Ginga" and not from the stop position which is characteristic of karate, taekwondo, martial arts, wushu kung fu, etc ...; Ginga movements of the body is ongoing and aims to find the right time to attack or defend itself, which is often refrain from attacks. Capoeira is not just become a culture, but also a national sport of Brazil, and the teachers of the country makes capoeira became continuously more international, teaching groups of students, a variety of fitness center, small organizations, etc.. Their students learn to sing songs of Capoeira in Portuguese - "Capoeira é pre Homi, / e mulhé mininu ..." (Capoeira for men / women and children). In Indonesia, as in other countries, the possibility of Capoeira will be growing.

The most unique culture in india

1. Strange Ritual Health


  In some parts of India, this tradition is practiced by Hindu religious leaders to heal the children who suffer from ailments such as flu, fever. Every year India police arrest people who do this practice; this strange and dangerous ritual that has been done in India about 500 years old. One more mystery man for you.


2. Thaipusam

  Thaipusam is a festival celebrated by Tamil Hindus during the Tamil month of Thai (January-February), is also celebrated by non-Hindus residing in India-Sri Lanka, Malaysia and South Africa. Thaipusam is dedicated to Lord Murugan Hindu, the son of Shiva and Parvati. On Thaipusam day, most of the people of god Murugan gave him fruit and flowers yellow or orange color, favorite color and also decorate dresses with the same color, many people do abuse their bodies to please the Lord to forgive them.


3. Burying Tradition

  Another Hindu tradition and a very strange is the practice of burying children with disabilities to live up to their necks during the six hours of the eclipse of the sun for about six hours. Hindus say that they are doing this practice to eliminate the ill-effects caused by the eclipse of the sun.


4. Crab Ritual

  In the city of Gujarat India, on the occasion of Makar Sankranti, hundreds of Hindu followers stand in long queues to offer a crab as a sacrifice to Lord Shiva in the temple of God in mid-January. Crab has been a ritual offering age-old and the people believe that their wishes will be fulfilled by offering crab at the Ramnath Shiv temple Ghela.


5.Sati Culture

Sati is the practice of funeral culture among some Hindu communities in which a newly widowed woman would voluntarily or by force and coercion to sacrifice himself burnt on the funeral pyre of her husband. This practice is now rare and abandoned in modern India.

10 CULTURE AND TERRIBLE IN THE WORLD

Culture or cultures derived from the Sanskrit buddhayah, which is the plural form of buddhi (mind or reason) is defined as matters relating to the mind and human reason. In English, the culture is called culture, which comes from the Latin word Colere, the process or work. Can be interpreted as well as cultivate the land or farming. The word culture is also sometimes translated as "culture" in Indonesian.And among them there are cultures that are very strange. Top 10 Strange Culture From Around the World.
10. From Japan Geisha
Geisha (Japanese: 芸 者 "artist") is an artist-entertainer (entertainer) Japanese traditional. The word is used in the Kyoto geiko to refer to the individual. Geisha were very common in the 18th century and the 19th century, and still exists today, although there were not many.Geisha studied many forms of art in their lives, not just to entertain customers, but also for their lives. Geisha houses ("okiya") brings the girls who are mostly from poor families and then train them. Childhood, geisha sometimes worked as an assistant, then as a novice geisha (maiko) during the training period.
9. Dueling From Western Societies
As performed from 15 to the 20th century in Western societies, a duel is against the consensus between two people, with matched deadly weapons, in accordance with rules explicitly or implicitly agreed upon, more than a point of honor, usually accompanied by a trusted representative ( they might fight), and contrary to law.The duel usually developed from the desire of one party (the challenger) to repair is considered an insult to his glory. The purpose of this duel is not so much to kill the opponent to gain "satisfaction," ie, to restore one's honor by demonstrating a willingness to risk one's life for it.
8. From Ancient China Eunuchs
First, if you are confused, the photograph above is a male Eunich. eunuch is a castrated male; this term usually refers to those castrated to perform certain social functions, as is common in many societies in the past. In ancient China, castration is a form of traditional punishment (until the Sui Dynasty) and the means to get a job at the palace of the Emperor. At the end of the Ming Dynasty there are 70,000 people in the Imperial palace eunuchs. Job-specific values ​​such as eunuchs gained tremendous strength that may be superseded that of prime ministers-was such that self-castration should be made illegal. The number of eunuchs in Imperial employ fell to 470 in 1912, when they stop working
7. Concubinage
photo here shows a group of concubines standing behind their protectors (usually Eunuchs). Concubinage was a state of a woman or a teenager in a relationship, ongoing quasi-marriage with a man of higher social status. Usually, the man has an official wife in addition to one or more concubines. Concubine has restricted the rights of the people support it, and their offspring in public is recognized as a young boy, although a lower status than children born by the official wife or wives.
Historically, concubinage is often voluntary (by the girl and / or family settings), because it provides a measure of economic security for women who are involved. Intentional, or slaves, concubinage sometimes involves sexual slavery of one member of the relationship, usually the woman.
6. Seppuku (Hara-Kiri) From Japan
Seppuku (Hara-Kiri) is a key part of bushido, the code of the samurai warrior, but is used by warriors to avoid falling into enemy hands, and debilitating shyness. Samurai also be ordered by their daimyo (feudal lords) to commit seppuku. Later, disgraced warriors are sometimes allowed to commit seppuku rather than be done in the normal manner. Because the main point of this action is to restore or protect one's honor as a soldier, they are not included in the samurai caste was never ordered or expected to commit seppuku. Samurai women could only take action with permission.
5. Human Sacrifice Mayans and Aztecs From
Human sacrifice is the act of killing human beings for the purpose of making a sacrifice to the gods or the other, normally supernatural, power. It is practiced in many ancient cultures. This practice has varied between different cultures, with some like the Mayans and Aztecs are famous for their ritual killings, while others have looked down on the practice as primitive. The death toll in a ritual way it's supposed to please or appease gods or spirits. Victims ranged from prisoners to infants to virgins virgins, who suffered the fate of such as burning, beheading and being buried alive.
4. From China Foot Binding
Footbinding is carried on the tradition of young women for about a thousand years in China, beginning in the 10th century and ended in the early 20th century. In Chinese foot binding, young girls feet ', usually at age 6 but often earlier, wrapped in tight bandages so that they can not grow and develop normally, they would, instead, break and become highly deformed, not growing past 4-6 inches (10-15 cm). Today, a major cause of disability among some elderly Chinese women.
3. Sati From India
Sati is a Hindu funeral tradition, are now extremely rare and serious crime in India, where the dead man's widow would throw herself on the funeral pyre of her husband to suicide. Sati action should take place voluntarily, and from existing accounts, most of them are voluntary. Actions that might have been expected of widows in some communities.

2. Self-Mummification From Japan
Sokushinbutsu were Buddhist monks or priests who allegedly caused the death of their own in ways that lead them into mummies. This practice reportedly took place almost exclusively in northern Japan around the Yamagata Prefecture. Between 16 and 24 as mummifications has ditemukan.caranya
1.From the Tibetan Sky Burial
sky burial or ritual dissection once a common practice in Tibet. A human corpse is cut into small pieces and placed on a mountaintop, exposing to the elements and animals - especially to birds of prey. In one account, leading Mok cut limbs and bodies hacked to pieces, handing each part to his aides, who used rocks to pound the meat and bones together to a pulp, which they mixed with tsampa (barley flour with tea and yak butter or milk) before the vultures are called to eat.